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Ryro

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56 minutes ago, Roman Collector said:

Next: Diana/Artemis

 

artemis.jpg.1e92cf84facc6de0914afe1be5e1fe77.jpg

 
Greek Ancient Coins; 
Mint: Massalia (modern-day Marseille), Gallia; Date: 70/50 BC; Nominal: Drachm; Material: Silver; Diameter: 15mm; Weight: 2.70g; Reference: Feugère-Py DRM 56-7; Obverse: Bust of Artemis right, bow and quiver over shoulder; monogram before; Reverse: Lion walking right; Π in front; Inscription: MAΣΣA KΠA.

 

Next: Ancient Greek coin from colonies (Gallia, Italy, Sicilia or Sardinia)... 

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Syracuse, Fourth Democracy

289-288 BC
AE Litra (21mm, 9.57g, 7h)
O: Head of Artemis Soteira right, quiver over shoulder; ΣΩΤΕΙΡΑ before.
R: Winged thunderbolt; ΣΥΡΑΚ−ΟΣΙΩΝ above and below.
HGC 2, 1461; Calciati 138; SNG ANS 749; Sear 1207v
Scarce
ex Roma Numismatics

Next: Dionysus 

Fourth_Democracy.jpeg~2.jpg

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4 minutes ago, Ryro said:

Roman Republic

 

Gaius Julius Caesar; Reign: Roman Republic, Civil War; Mint: Military mint, uncertain, Utica in North Africa or Sicily; Date: 46 BC; Nominal: Denarius; Material: Silver; Diameter: 19mm; Weight: 3.90g; Reference: Sydenham 1023; Reference: Babelon Julia 16; Reference: Crawford RRC 467/1a; Pedigree: Ex Niels Bro-Rasmussen Collection; Pedigree: Ex Geremia Bisceglia Collection; Obverse: Head of Ceres right, wreathed with corn ears; around inscription. Border of dots; Inscription: DICT ITER COS TERT; Translation: Dictator Iterum Consul Tertium; Translation: Dictator for the second time, Consul for the third time; Reverse: Emblems of the augurate and the pontificate: simpulum, aspergillum, jug and lituus; above and below, inscription; on right, letter D or M. Border of dots; Inscription: AVGVR PONT MAX D; Translation: Augurus Pontifex Maximus Donativum; Translation: Augur, Greatest Priest, Largesse issue.
 
For this type, Crawford recorded an estimate of 123 right corners and 137 reverse corners for two varieties (M and D). This type was certainly struck after Caesar's victory over Cato of Utica's Pompeians at Thapsus in 46 BC. On the right, the legend indicates that Caesar is Dictator for the second time. On the other hand, the head of Ceres is often used to symbolize Africa and the grain wealth of the Province. On the reverse, the D in the right field, "donativum" translates to largesse. There is another reverse which differs only by the presence of the letter M, "munus" which means present and indicates the rewards that Caesar paid after his victory in Africa. The reverse also reminds us that Caesar became Pontifex Maximus (Great Pontiff), head of the Roman religion, as early as 63 BC. This office makes its holder sacred like that of tribune of the plebs.
 
juliuscaesar.png.135b7013be7e119201d347f4a0ba7d55.png
 
 
Next: a sceat / sceatta coin from England...
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3766516_1675928187.l-removebg-preview.png.48e9466a62530c6602ba4ea888aee1a4.png.4ef956721be1b57235593c05338fdb92.png

ANGLO-SAXON. Continental Sceattas. Circa AD 715/20-740. AR Sceatt. Series E, Secondary ('Kloster Barthe') phase, sub-variety d. Mint in southern Frisia.

Obv: 'Porcupine' right, three lines in body, two annulets to lower right.

Rev: Standard with corrupted TOTII legend.

EMC 2012.0213; M&OdV variety C, sub-variety d; Abramson 94-10; MEC 8 Series Eg; SCBC 790.Condition: Very fine, dark toning.Weight: 1,19g.Diameter: 11mm.

Next: impressionistic art on an ancient

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8 hours ago, Prieure de Sion said:

For this type, Crawford recorded an estimate of 123 right corners and 137 reverse corners for two varieties (M and D). This type was certainly struck after Caesar's victory over Cato of Utica's Pompeians at Thapsus in 46 BC. On the right, the legend indicates that Caesar is Dictator for the second time. On the other hand, the head of Ceres is often used to symbolize Africa and the grain wealth of the Province. On the reverse, the D in the right field, "donativum" translates to largesse. There is another reverse which differs only by the presence of the letter M, "munus" which means present and indicates the rewards that Caesar paid after his victory in Africa. The reverse also reminds us that Caesar became Pontifex Maximus (Great Pontiff), head of the Roman religion, as early as 63 BC. This office makes its holder sacred like that of tribune of the plebs.

 
juliuscaesar.png.135b7013be7e119201d347f4a0ba7d55.png
 
 
Next: a sceat / sceatta coin from England...

"Corners"? Is that how Google translates the German word for "dies"?

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Taras, Calabria

281-276 BC
AR Diobol (12mm, 1.05g, 10h)
O: Head of Athena facing slightly right, wearing triple crested helmet decorated with Skylla.
R: Herakles standing right, strangling the Nemean lion; club above amphora to left, ΕΥP between legs.
D'Andrea XLI, 1066; D'Andrea Diobols G, 318 (this coin); Vlasto 1437; SNG France 2135; Cote 597; SNG Cop 1004; HN Italy 1062
Very Scarce
From the Frank James collection. ex Spinks; ex Walter Holt; ex Roma Numismatics

D'Andrea Diobols plate coin, Series G, 218.
Facing heads do not occur often on Tarentine coinage, and the Athena with triple-crested helmet motif has always captivated me, so i am very happy to add this scarce type to my collection.

Next: 6th century BC

Taras_Facing_Athena.jpeg.jpg

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2397956_1638184646.l-removebg-preview.png.656660d2d201be6700b17bd808b57b01.png

Kroisos

circa 560-546 BC. 1/6 Stater (Silver, 11 mm, 1.67 g), Sardes. Confronted foreparts of a lion and a bull. Rev. Two incuse squares, one larger than the other. Berk 25. Rosen 667. SNG Kayhan 1019. Porous, otherwise, very fine. Purchased from Leu Numismatik Dec 2021

Next: lion

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Caracalla Silver Tetradrachm

Obv:- AYT K M A - ANTWNINOC - CEN, Laureate head right
Rev:- DHMARX EX Y PATOCTO D, Eagle standing facing, head right, wings open, wreath in beak, lion walking right between legs
Minted in Hierapolis (modern day Membij). A.D. 215-217 (Prieur)
Reference:- Prieur 926 (18 examples cited)

GI_066j_img.jpg

Next:- Caracalla

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CaracallaPautaliaAsklepiosridingGlykon.jpg.e99386ac89523a966ff5880cb045bef8.jpg
Caracalla, AD 198-217.
Roman Provincial tetrassarion, 14.78 g, 29.6 mm, 1 h.
Thrace, Pautalia, c. AD 198-205.
Obv: AVT K M AVP ANTΩNEINOC, beardless, laureate head of Caracalla, right.
Rev: OYΛΠIAC ΠAV | TAΛIAC. Asklepios cradling serpent-entwined staff, reclining left, head right, on winged, coiled, and bearded Glykon flying right.
Refs: BMC 3.145,34; Ruzicka 612; Varbanov II 5008; Moushmov 4235, Mionnet Suppl. 2, p. 384, 1084; Vaillant n. Gr. 1074.

Next: Pautalia.

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28 minutes ago, maridvnvm said:

Next:- Caracalla

 

CARBANT59.jpg.416803b43716cb3eb071c0a72716d7a9.jpg

 
Marcus Aurelius Severus Antoninus, known as Caracalla

Reign: Caracalla; Mint: Rome; Date: 214 AD
Nominal: Sestertius (Medallion-like); Material: Bimetallic
Diameter: 32mm; 
Weight: 32.71g
Reference: Banti 59; 
Reference: cf. RIC IV Caracalla 525c var. (draped bust)

Obverse: Bust of Caracalla, laureate and cuirassed, right; Inscription: M AVR ANTONINVS PIVS FELIX AVG; Translation: Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Pius Felix Augustus

Reverse: Caracalla, in military attire, standing right on platform, accompanied by two officers, and haranguing officer and two soldiers, all standing left; behind, vexillum; Inscription: P M TR P XVII IMP III COS IIII P P S C; Translation: Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Septima Decima, Imperator Tertium, Consul Quartum, Pater Patriae, Senatus Consultum; Translation: High priest, holder of tribunician power for the 17th time, Imperator for the third time, consul for the fourth time, father of the nation. Decree of the senate

 

Next: Ancient Medaillon...

Edited by Prieure de Sion
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1 minute ago, Roman Collector said:

CaracallaPautaliaAsklepiosridingGlykon.jpg.e99386ac89523a966ff5880cb045bef8.jpg
Caracalla, AD 198-217.
Roman Provincial tetrassarion, 14.78 g, 29.6 mm, 1 h.
Thrace, Pautalia, c. AD 198-205.
Obv: AVT K M AVP ANTΩNEINOC, beardless, laureate head of Caracalla, right.
Rev: OYΛΠIAC ΠAV | TAΛIAC. Asklepios cradling serpent-entwined staff, reclining left, head right, on winged, coiled, and bearded Glykon flying right.
Refs: BMC 3.145,34; Ruzicka 612; Varbanov II 5008; Moushmov 4235, Mionnet Suppl. 2, p. 384, 1084; Vaillant n. Gr. 1074.

Next: Pautalia.

Argh - I am too late... next Roman Collector says 🙂 

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Pautalia, bonus - also a Caracalla 

image.png.e7cb579ef72b288e73423ba1ae05adc0.png

20 mm, 4,6 g,
Thrace, Pautalia. Caracalla 211-217. Ӕ.
AV K MA ANTΩNEI, Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right / OVΛΠIAC ΠAVTAΛIAC, Omphalos entwined by serpent erect right, set on garlanded altar.
Varbanov 4975 var. (legends).

 

Next - another provincial Caracalla (only to annoy @Prieure de Sion as his magnificent sestertius does not meet this requirement, but I wouldn't be surprise to see another show stopper from him)

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IMG_20221218_124722_HDR2.jpg.0541148f99397a206526b7c0c5ba3807.jpg

 

Caracalla AE34 of Antioch, Pisidia. AD 193-211. 26.20 g.

IMP CAES M AVR ANTONINVS AVG, laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right.

COL CAES ANTIOCH, S-R, Men standing front, head right, 

crescent behind shoulders, holding Nike on globe and 

sceptre, left foot on bucranium, rooster at foot left.

BMC 38; SNG France III, 1173-1174; Paris 94; SNG von Aulock 4933; SNG Fitz. 5126; Lockett 2947; SNG Lewis 1682.

IMG_20221218_124735_HDR~2.jpg

 

Next; Geta bronze

Edited by AETHER
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Severns.jpg.9d2bf425f89b6d58aec5018312f41be1(1).jpg.9d4130bb01167b67c2ffc2a3cc5ed2a4.jpg

MESOPOTAMIA. Edessa. Septimius Severus, with Caracalla and Geta, 193-211. Ae (bronze, 3.66 g, 20 mm). [...] Laureate head of Septimius to right, facing laureate and draped bust of Caracalla to left. Rev. [..]AVP[..], bare-headed, draped and cuirassed bust of Geta to right; before, crescent on filleted globe. Lindgren II, 2559; cf. Nomos obolos 17, lot 550; Roma 88, lot 638. Nearly very fine. Extremely rare

Next: brothers on same coin

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Titus Aurelius Fulvus Antoninus and his younger twin Commodus on a coin celebrating their birth.

FaustinaJrSAECVLIFELICITSCSestertius.jpg.00bb500a2e4ce0c922e24b475a87bd69.jpg
Faustina II, 147-175 CE.
Roman orichalcum sestertius, 24.65 g, 30.4 mm, 12 h.
Rome, 161 CE.
Obv: FAVSTINA AVGVSTA, bare-headed and draped bust, right (Beckmann Type 5 hairstyle).
Rev: SAECVLI FELICIT SC, draped throne on which there are two infant boys, Antoninus and Commodus, with stars above their heads.
Refs: RIC 1665; BMCRE 936; Cohen 193; RCV 5282; MIR27-6/10a.
Note: Issued to commemorate the birth of Titus Aurelius Fulvus Antoninus and his twin brother, Commodus, in AD 161. See here for a discussion of the type.

Next: Pulvinar.

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The only two pulvinars I have are the denarius and dupondius of the same type as @Roman Collector's sestertius:

Faustina II [Junior] (wife of Marcus Aurelius & daughter of Antoninus Pius), AR Denarius, Rome Mint, 161 AD. Obv. Draped bust right, hair in chignon behind, wearing stephane, FAVSTINA AVGVSTA / Rev. Two infant boys seated on draped throne (pulvinar), each raising an arm towards the other, with hands touching [compass dot between them], SAECVLI FELICIT. RIC III [Marcus Aurelius] 712, RSC II 191 [variety without stars above boys’ heads], Sear RCV II 5260 (ill.), BMCRE IV Marcus Aurelius 139, Dinsdale 005600(a) [Dinsdale, Paul H., The Imperial Coinage of the Middle Antonines: Marcus Aurelius with Lucius Verus and Commodus, Ch. 4, Faustina II - Undated, 158-176 (2020) at p. 57; photo at p. 62 (see http://romanpaulus.x10host.com/Marcus/04 - Faustina II - Undated, 158-176 (med_res).pdf ). 17.5 mm., 3.39 g., 12h.*

 image.png.d5d2d3a4bdb5664b24168873473a239a.png

*The two infant boys are Faustina II’s twin sons b. 31 Aug 161 AD: Titus Aurelius Fulvus Antoninus (the older twin, d. 165 AD) and Commodus, the ninth and tenth children of Marcus Aurelius and Faustina II.

Faustina II [Junior] (wife of Marcus Aurelius & daughter of Antoninus Pius), AE As or orichalcum Dupondius, Rome Mint, 161 AD. Obv. Draped bust right, hair in chignon behind, FAVSTINA AVGVSTA / Rev. Two infant boys seated on draped throne (pulvinar), each raising an arm towards the other, with hands touching, SAECVLI FELICIT; S - C across fields. RIC III [Marcus Aurelius] 1666, BMCRE IV Marcus Aurelius 991, Cohen 194, RCV II 5302, Dinsdale 006660 [variety without stars above boys’ heads] [Dinsdale, Paul H., The Imperial Coinage of the Middle Antonines: Marcus Aurelius with Lucius Verus and Commodus, Ch. 4, Faustina II - Undated, 158-176 (2020) at p. 69; photo at p. 75 (see http://romanpaulus.x10host.com/Marcus/04%20-%20Faustina%20II%20-%20Undated,%20158-176%20%28med_res%29.pdf )]. 25 mm., 11.5 g. Purchased from Incitatus Coins (Steve McBride), St. Johns, NL, Canada, May 2022.*

image.png.f3fb23369f99f2432a2cd2371613ae2a.png

*See footnote to previous coin.

Next, more twins, real or mythological.

Edited by DonnaML
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8 hours ago, DonnaML said:

Next, more twins, real or mythological.

 

DRUSUSRIC42.jpg.52fd712219057189309c4fc9a52d330d.jpg

 
Nero Claudius Drusus (Drusus minor), son of Tiberius

Sestertius of the Roman Imperial Period 22/23 AD
Material: AE Bronze; Diameter: 34mm; Weight: 27.24g; Mint: Rome
Reference: RIC I (second edition) Tiberius 42
Provenance: from the famous Lottie and Mark Salton Collection incl. original Collectors Ticket
Provenance: Ex Auction M. Etienne Bourgey, Paris 1923, No. 69.
Provenance: Ex Auction Ars Classica 12, Luzern 1926, No. 2747.

Obverse: Confronted heads of Drusus twin sons Tiberius Gemellus and Germanicus on crossed cornuacopiae, with caduceus between; Reverse: Legend surrounding large S C. The Inscription reads: DRVSVS CAESAR TI AVG F DIVI AVG N PONT TR POT II for Drusus Caesar Tiberii Augusti Filius, Divi Augusti Nepos, Pontifex, Tribunicia Potestate Secunda (Drusus Caesar, son of Augustus Tiberius, grandson of the divine Augustus, [high] priest, holder of tribunician power for the second time).

 

Next: more twins please...

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Twin gods, Artemis and her younger twin Apollo.

SeverusAlexanderSeleukeiaadKalykadnonApolloandArtemiscountermarked.jpg.7d17a27e6770bedd35c5e12d49a48e5f.jpg
Severus Alexander 222-235 CE.
Roman provincial Æ 24 mm, 9.19 g.
Cilicia, Seleukeia ad Kalykadnon.
Obv: AV K M AVP CEOVH AΛEΞANΔPOC, laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right.
Rev: CEΛEVKEΩN KAΛVΚA-ΔNΩ, confronted, draped, and laureate busts of Apollo and Artemis, c/m: o within Δ within triangular incuse.
Ref: RPC Online VI, 7043 (temporary); Ziegler 474-476; SNG France 2 1009 = RG 4468; SNG Levante 761; SNG Levante Suppl. 195; SNG Pfalz 1056-61; Lindgren III 898. Countermark: Howgego 670.

Next: Countermarked.

Edited by Roman Collector
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Attica. Athens. Circa 449-404 BC. AR Tetradrachm (23mm, 17.01g, 10h). Mid-mass coinage issue, struck circa 440-430 BC. Obv: Head of Athena right, with frontal eye. Rev: Owl standing right, head facing, closed tail feathers; olive sprig and crescent to left; all within incuse square. Ref: Kroll 8; HGC 4, 1597. Very Fine, major test cuts on obverse and reverse, countermarks on Athena's cheek.

image.jpeg.49096d21674e6da83bc68b4d13e23017.jpeg

Next: Athens.

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7 minutes ago, Edessa said:

Next: Athens.

OWLIMITHGC41597.jpg.b3ba63965ceaa25316bb1e47640601fe.jpg

 
Attica Owl, Contemporary imitation

Tetradrachm of the Attica Period 454/404 BC
Material: Silver; Diameter: 22mm; Weight: 16.77g; Mint: imitating Athen
For prototype see: HGC 4, 1597; SNG Copenhagen 31; SNG München 49; Kroll 8
Provenance: Ex Auctiones Numismatics Bern, Switzerland
Provenance: Ex CNG Classical Numismatic Group Lancaster, USA

Obverse: Head of Athena right, wearing earring, necklace with pendants, and crested Attic helmet decorated with three olive leaves over visor and a spiral palmette on the bowl; Reverse: Owl standing right, head facing; olive sprig and crescent to left, AΘE to right; all within incuse square.

 

Next: another ancient contemporary imitation... 

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