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Stratonikeia, Caria

circa 100 BC
O: Lareate head of Hekate right, wearing crescent moon crown.
R: Nike advancing right.


Stratonikeia was located in SW Asia Minor, about 11km from Lagina, the largest known sanctuary of the goddess Hekate, "whom Zeus honored above all others" (Hesiod). It is likely that the cult of Hekate originated in this area a millennium or more before Her introduction into Greek religion at the conclusion of the Titanomachy, the legendary battle between the Titans and Olympians.
During an annual ritual the Priestess would lead a procession from the polis to Lagina where she would open the sanctuary with a sacred key. This key would eventually become one of the attributes depicted on later images of Hekate.

~ Peter 

Stratonikeia~2.jpg

Tzb87kMkt6jNH52wbaS3gP5pXiZ9y4_3~2.jpg

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First coin minted by the Western Greeks.
Sybaris 

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LUCANIA, Sybaris. Circa 540-530 BC. AR Nomos (28mm, 7.77 g, 12h). Bull standing left, head right; VM above / Incuse of obverse, but reversed and no ethnic. Spagnoli group A1, HNItaly 1729. SNG ANS 825.

 

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Not in the same ballpark as Brennos' beauty, but it still begins with S...

Sybaris, Lucania

550-510 BC
AR Obol (10mm, 0.44g)
O: Bull (Ox?) standing left, head turned back to right; VM in exergue.
R: Large MV monogram; four pellets around.
SNG ANS 853; HN Italy 1739; Hands Type I, IV
ex Tom Vossen

This coin dates from the original Greek colony in MagnaGraecia, Sybaris I, before its destruction by the Krotones in 511-510 BC.
The MV monogram on the reverse actually reads 'SY' for Sybaris, and I believe the VM in exergue on the obverse is 'MV' retrograde.
The bull device seen on all early types from Sybaris, and later on the coins of her colonies at Poseidonia and Thurii, may in fact be a white ox here at the mother city.

~ Peter 

Sybaris.jpg

Edited by Phil Anthos
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Hi All,

Salamis in Cyprus.

PTOLEMY VI & PTOLEMY VIII (JOINT REIGN: 170/169-164 BCE)
CYPRUS, SALAMIS, Year 5 (166/165 BCE)

image.png.40392f3fc278d5a15e3f02b05bc66420.png

Ar Stater (Tetradrachm)
Size: 25 mm
Weight: 14.14 g
Die Axis: 12:30
Broucheion Collection: P-2007-01-23.001

Obv: Ptolemy I head facing right, wearing diadem and scaly aegis tied by snakes. Dotted border not visible.
Rev: Eagle facing left, wings closed, on thunderbolt.
Legend left field: ΠΤΟΛΕΜΑΙΟΥ and owl standing facing left; right field: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ, LE above ΣΑ mint mark. Dotted border.
Refs: CPE-II 1146 temp
Provenance: NAC 29, 11 May 2005, lot 238 (listed as "Ptolemy IV Philopator, 221-205 No 238.") see https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=222012 [confirmed 30 Oct 2023]. Weight recorded there as 14.12 g; Freeman & Sear FPL 12, Winter 2007, lot 111 (THIS).

Note: Obverse die not in Mørkholm & Kromann (1984). For latest die study see EA Carlen & CC Lorber: "Silver Coinage from the Co-regency of Ptolemy VI and VIII" (INR vol 13, 2018) where this coin is pl 5, #6.

- Broucheion

Edited by Broucheion
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Sigma

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Cilicia, Syedra. Marcus Aurelius AE18.

Obv: AY K M AY ANTΩNIN, laureate head right.
Rev: CYEΔΡEΩN, Artemis standing facing, looking right, holding bow and pomegranate.

 

 

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Lydia, Sala. Pseudo-autonomous AE19. Magistrate Moloxos

Time of Septimius Severus.
Sala, Lydia, pseudo-autonomous issue, ca. 193-211 AD. 2.8g , AE19.
Obv: CA LHNWN, helmeted bust of Athena right wearing crested Corinthian helmet and aegis.
Rev: EPIMOLO XOY, Kybele seated left, turreted, holding patera and resting arm on tympanum.
Magistrate Val. Moloxos (Archon).

 

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Lydia, Sardis. Pseudo-autonomous. Time of Trajan (98-117).

Obv: СΑΡΔΙΑΝΩΝ. Draped bust of Dionysus right, wearing ivy wreath.
Rev: СΤΡ ΛΟ ΙΟ ΛΙΒΩΝΙΑΝΟΥ. Filleted thyrsus; bee to right.
Ae. 2.3g 15.4mm
Libonianus, strategos.

 

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Pamphylia, Side. Salonina AE32. 10 Assaria.

Obv: KOΡNHΛIA CAΛΩNINA CEB, diademed and draped bust right, value mark I before head.
Rev: CIΔHTΩN NEΩKOΡΩN, Apollo standing left, wearing short chiton, holding patera and sceptre or staff.
SNG von Aulock 4861

 

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Phoenicia, Sidon. AE16 time of Vespasian.

AD 69-79. Dated CY 188 (AD 77/8).
Obv: Turreted and draped bust of Tyche right; before, star within crescent.
Rev: SIDWNWN QEAS Q, Galley left, HPR (date) above.
RPC II 2055.

 

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Phrygia, Sebaste. AE15, Pseudo-autonomous issue. ca AD 258-276.

Obv: Laureate head of youthful Herakles right, lionskin knotted around his neck.
Rev: CEBACTH-NΩN, club and bowcase.
RPC III, 2603

 

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Phrygia, Stectorium. Time of Marcus Aurelius Æ24.

Obv: ΔΗΜΟϹ ϹΤƐΚΤΟΡΗΝΩΝ, diademed head of the Demos (bearded) with traces of drapery, r.
Rev: ƐΠΙ ΦΛ ΛΙΚΙΝΝΙΑΝΟV, Tyche standing, l., wearing kalathos, holding rudder and cornucopia.
Magistrate Fl. Likinnianos (without title)
RPC IV.2, 2981 (temporary)

 

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Phrygia, Synnada. Nero AE18

Obv: NEΡΩN KAIΣAΡ ΣEBAΣTOΣ, bare head right.
Rev: TI K ΠICΩN ΦIΛOK CYNNAΔEΩN, Zeus seated left on stool, holding Nike and sceptre.
Magistrate Ti K Pison philokaisar.
RPC 3190

 

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Pisidia, Selge. Lucius Verus AE19

Obv: KAI BHROS / Barehead bust of Lucius Verus.
Rev: SELGE WN / Winged thunderbolt and bow decorated w. animal heads.

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Tarentum, Nomos, 340-325, by the moneyer Kal[–], youth on horseback left, holding shield and preparing to cast javelin, rev. dolphin-rider right, inspecting helmet, ταρασ behind, καλ below, 7.69g/3h

 

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SICILY. Tauromenion. Drachm (Circa 305-295 BC)

Obv: Laureate head of Apollo right; star to left. Rev: TAYPOME / NITAN. Tripod. S Weight: 3.12 g. Diameter: 17 mm.

115824q00_orig.jpg.420391b05be6f269ba0266dd48b6a0c5.jpg

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Taras bronze

Taras, Calabria

281-209 BC
Æ13 (13.5mm, 1.64g),
O: Kantharos; eight-rayed star on each side.
R: Kantharos; TA to left, filleted bucranium to right.
D'Andrea 1722; Vlasto 1821-23; Hands Type IV; McClean 796; Cote 427; HN Italy 1086; SNG Cop 1601; Sear 609
Scarce
From the E.E. Clain-Stefanelli Collection. ex Naville Numismatics

“Receive the god into your kingdom, 
pour libations, cover your head with ivy, join the dance!”
 
~ Euripides (The Bacchae)

~ Peter 

 

Vlasto_1821.jpeg.jpg

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  • Benefactor

T is for Tarentum.

Tarentum, Calabria. AR Nomos (didrachm), ca. 302-280 BCE. Magistrates Sa.., Arethon and Cas-. Obv. Youth on horseback right, crowning horse with wreath; magistrates' names: ΣA to left and AΡE/ΘΩN in two lines below/ Rev. TAΡAΣ, Phalanthos astride dolphin left, holding tripod, CAΣ below. Vlasto 666 [Ravel, O.E., Descriptive Catalogue of the Collection of Tarentine Coins formed by M.P. Vlasto (London, 1947, reprinted 1977)]; HN Italy 957 [Rutter, N.K., ed., Historia Numorum Italy (London, 2001)]; SNG ANS 1046 [Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum, USA, The Collection of the American Numismatic Society, Part 1: Etruria - Calabria (New York 1969)]. 23 mm., 7.86 g. Purchased from Eukratides Ancient Numismatics (Brad Bowlin), Jan. 18, 2020.

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Tarentum, Calabria. AR Nomos, ca. 272-240 BCE. Magistrates Sy… and Lykinos. Obv. Nude youth on horse advancing to left, crowning horse with wreath held in right hand, holding reins in left hand; to right, ΣΥ; below horse, ΛΥΚΙ/ΝΟΣ in two lines / Rev. Phalanthos [or “Taras”; but see  https://coinsweekly.com/and-this-is-where-aristotle-was-wrong/] astride dolphin to left, his back half-turned to viewer, brandishing trident held in right hand, chlamys draped over left arm; ΤΑ-ΡΑΣ beneath dolphin; in right field, owl standing to left, head facing.. Vlasto 836-841 [all same type] at p. 95 & Pl. XXVII ; HN Italy 1025 . 19.5 mm., 6.47 g, 12 h. (“Reduced standard” compared to larger size of earlier coins, beginning after arrival of Pyrrhus in Italy ca. 280 BCE.) Purchased at Nomos Obolos Auction 22, 6 March 2022, Lot 39.

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Tarsos, Cilicia

Autonomous issue
164-27 BC
AE21 (21mm, 7.39g)
O: Turreted, veiled, draped bust of Tyche right, within dotted border.
R: Pyre of Sandon in the form of a pyramidal structure, containing figure of Sandon standing on a horned and winged lion, surmounting garlanded square basis; eagle perched on apex, M and H monograms to left, TAPΣEΩN to right.
Sear 5672
From the David Cannon Collection. ex Beast Coins

~ Peter 

a_Tarsos.jpeg.jpg

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Tau

Tegea.jpg.ae66dce67a082aa93775d736cf05d3b0.jpg

Achaea. Arcadia, Tegea. Caracalla Æ22

Obv: Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust of Caracalla to right.
Rev: TEGE ATΩN, Pan standing left, on goat legs, holding syrinx and lagobolon.

 

 

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Aeolis, Temnos. Pseudo-autonomous Ae25. Senate/Nemeses

Obv: IERACY NKLHTOC; Bust of youthful Senate r.
Rev: THM NE ITWN; Two Nemeses standing facing each other, drawing fold of drapery from breasts.
200-250 AD.
25mm, 6.5g.

 

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Caria, Trapezopolis. Vespasian Ae22

Obv: ΟΥΕΣΠΑΣΙΑΝΟΣ ΣΕΒΑΣΤΟΣ / laureate head of Vespasian, r.
Rev: ΤΡΑΠΕΖΟΠΟΛΙΤΩΝ ΤΙ ΚΛΑΥΔΙ ΟΡΟΝΤΗΣ /Cybele standing facing, between two lions.
Magistrate Ti Klaudios Orontes.
RPC II, 1235

 

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Ionia, Teos. Augustus AE16

Obv: ΣEBAΣTOΣ KTIΣTHΣ, bare head right.
Rev: THIΩN, Dionysos, wearing long robe, standing left, holding kantharos and thyrsos.
RPC 2512

 

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Lydia, Tripolis. AE15. Semi-autonomous. AD 14-37.

Obv: TΡIΠOΛEITΩN, laureate head of Apollo right, with lyre.
Rev: MENANΔΡOΣ ΦIΛO KAIΣAΡ TO Δ, four lines within wreath, Maeander pattern below.
Magistrate Menandros.

 

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Pisidia, Timbriada. Caracalla Æ24.

Obv: AY K M AY ANTΩNEINOC, Laureate, draped and cuirased bust right, T countermark in field.
Rev: TIMBΡIAΔEΩN, Mên standing left holding patera, humped bull behind.
198-217 AD.

 

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Pisidia, Tityassus. Antoninus Pius Æ20

Obv: AV KAI ANTΩNEINOC. Laureate head right.
Rev: TITVACCOC. Zeus seated left with eagle and sceptre.
RPC IV 8062.

 

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Sarmatia, Tyra. Julia Domna AE24. Cybele

Obv: TVPA NWN. Bust of Domna r., draped.
Rev: IOVLADO MNA CE. Kybele seated r., wearing mural crown; in her r., patera; beneath l. elbow, tympanon; behind, delta.
BMC 2

 

 

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Thessaly, Trikka. Ca. 440-420 B.C. AR Hemidrachm (16mm, 2.71g, 2h). Obv: Youth restraining forepart of a bull right. Rev: TIP-K-KA-I (retrograde) around forepart of a horse right. Ref: HGC 4, 311; SNG Copenhagen 262 var. (legend position); BCD Thessaly II 775.4 var (legend position). Ex Heritage Auction 425 (Jan 8, 2007), Lot 50058. 

image.jpeg.89cbfe9f50da9f55314e80c690ca244e.jpeg

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Abdera, Thrace

352-323 BC
AE Dichalkon (14.5mm, 4.19g)
O: Griffin lying right on club; [star] above, MENAN (magistrate) below.
R: Laureate head of Apollo right within linear square; AB∆-HPI-TE-[ΩN] around.
SNG Cop 374; AMNG II 221; BMC Thrace 75; 83v (MEN)
ex Forvm Ancient Coins

“Beware of the sharp-beaked hounds of Zeus that do not bark, the Grypes (Griffins) who dwell about the flood of Plouton's stream that flows with gold. Do not approach them.”
~ Aeschylus (Prometheus Bound)

~ Peter 

Abdera.jpeg~2.jpg

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1 hour ago, Phil Anthos said:

Abdera, Thrace

 

 

Thrace is with a theta 😉 -> Θρᾴκη

Terina 

terinabig.jpg.c07fd6fdc48402193008698db0beca9f.jpg

 

BRUTTIUM. Terina. Circa 400-356 BC. Didrachm or Nomos (Silver, 20 mm, 7.38 g). TEPINAION Head of the nymph Terina to right, wearing triple pendant earring and necklace. Rev. Nike seated left on cippus, wearing kiton and himation, holding flapping bird on her outstretched right hand and placing her left on cippus. Holloway-Jenkins 84; Regling 80; HN Italy 2629.

 

Edited by Brennos
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Upsilon.

normal_unknown2.jpg.2a70436f680ffff3eeef39da666d569e.jpg

Uncertain mint. Augustus Æ16. Hercules/Mercury.

Obv: T VOMANIVS IIVIR QVINQ, head of Hercules, r.; club behind neck.
Rev: M MEMMIV FLAM QVINQ ITER, bust of Mercury, r., with caduceus.
Magistrates T. Vomanius (duovir quinquennalis for the second time); M. Memmius Flam(—) (duovir quinquennalis for the second time).
RPC I, 5414

 

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Uncertain mint. Augustus Æ20. 26 BC.

Obv: IMP CAESAR DIVI F AVGVSTVS COS VIII / bare head of Augustus, r.
Rev: T VOMAN M MEMM FLAM QVINQ ITER / two goddesses with kalathos seated facing, holding patera(?).
RPC I, 5413
Magistrates: Marcus Memmius Flaminius (duovir quinquennalis for the second time) ; Titus Vomanius (duovir quinquennalis for the second time).

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