People need to be aware that Bendall’s analysis of the imitative John III hyperpyra is rather over-simplified.
Shown below is Bendall’s Type A obverse coin (from Hervera, weight 2.73 gm), together with an example in gold struck from the same die (from CNG, weight 3.80 gm).
Now the interesting thing about these two coins is that on the brassy type the reverse is inverted, as is standard on Byzantine trachea and hyperpyra, but on the gold coin the reverse is upright.
This gold type is in fact a member of a group of c. 20 or so different types of S.2073 style hyperpyra with upright reverses which appeared on the market some years before Bendall first encountered the (mostly) brassy imitative types in the so-called Kosovo hoard. Another example is the Heritage coin I showed in an earlier post.
As well as these gold types there are also a considerable number of bronze/billon imitative types with upright reverses which also appeared on the market some time, if I remember rightly, before the brassy types first appeared, and I show a couple of these below as well.
The problem therefore is put together a convincing narrative that links all these various imitative types together.
Ross G.