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New acquisition, Philip of Taranto, 1294-1313.


expat

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Posted (edited)

Only my second Medieval era coin.

Obverse

Cross pattée.

Lettering: ✠ ⚜ PhS • P • TAR • DESP ⚜

Unabridged legend: Philippus, princeps Tarenti, despotes.

Translation: Philippus princeps Taranti, despatus
Reverse

Castle tournois.

Lettering: ✠ +NEPANTI CIVIS+

 

20240526_123608__2_-side-removebg-preview.png.9c92d4502bed3d2f93ecd3a977e2151c.png

Edited by expat
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I've never worked out the varieties of these (although your photo has the reverse first, which seems a common thing to do).

Guillaume II de Villehardouin Denier Tournois, 1246-1278
image.png.4500a065f7eeb042c6b428f85ff3045c.png
Clarencia (Kyllini in Elis), Latin Kingdom of Constantinople and Thessalonica. Billon, 19mm, 0.83g. +G• PRINCE ACh' around cross pattée.+'CLARENTIA• Châtel tournois (CCS 10b).


 

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  • expat changed the title to New acquisition, Philip of Taranto, 1294-1313.
Posted (edited)
3 hours ago, seth77 said:

@expat that's not Isabella but Philip de Taranto as Despot in Lepanto PhS P TAR DESP / NEPANTI CIVIS


In one of history's more confusing family trees, I think Philip de Taranto as Despot in Lepanto is the same person as Philip I, son of Charles II of Anjou, aka Charles the Lame, King of Naples and a Prince of Achaea, who gave the Principality of Achaea to Isabella of Villehardouin, daughter of William II of Achaea (who had passed Achaea to Charles I because he had no sons), on Isabella's marriage to Florent of Hainaut, but when she later married without his consent to Philip I of Piedmont, aka Philip of Savoy, Charles II confiscated the principality and gave it to Philip I de Taranto.

Edited by John Conduitt
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Funnily enough I obtained this last week from the silliest name in numismatics, Priapus. Seems the same as the OP coin, or similar? I know less than nothing about these!philtar.jpg.b515059ebd7a40e8dc0ff96de2279187.jpg

 

14mm 0.61g.

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...Argh, the one example I have is eluding capture on the thumb drive.  But it's another one of Guillaume de Villehardouin (nice one, @John Conduitt).  As an opening twist in the ever-accelerating dynastic complexity of the series, Guillaume was only collaterally related to the eponymous chronicler of the Fourth Crusade.

...But @seth77 is the Maven's Maven regarding the coins and, no less prominently, the exceptionally complex dynastic and (redundancy alert:) political history.

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Posted (edited)
On 5/25/2024 at 11:04 AM, John Conduitt said:

I've never worked out the varieties of these...
Guillaume II de Villehardouin Denier Tournois, 1246-1278
image.png.4500a065f7eeb042c6b428f85ff3045c.png
Clarencia (Kyllini in Elis), Latin Kingdom of Constantinople and Thessalonica. Billon, 19mm, 0.83g. +G• PRINCE ACh' around cross pattée.+'CLARENTIA• Châtel tournois (CCS 10b).

Well, as varieties go, yours is CCS 10b, and mine is CCS 10a. The difference? 10a has a small V and a small D inserted in the reverse legend.  Both have a luscious black patina.  
Crusaders.Achaea.WmIIdeVillehardoin.MPS-CCS-10a..jpg.29d72b170757fd620b3edc346df8488d.jpg  Crusaders.Achaea.WmIIdeVillehardoin.MPS-CCS-10a_tag.jpg.84915d2bc2d880c1c536880ba603fd89.jpg

Crusaders. Achaia, William II de Villehardouin. 1245-1278 AD. BI Denier Tournois (0.92 gm, 19.1mm, 5h) of Corinth (?) Short cross pattée. :Ϭ: PRINCE ΛCh' (Guillaume, Prince of Achaia).  / Châtel Tournois (Carolingian basilica of the Abbey of St Martin of Tours.), its spire in the form of Ʌ, above and ... below.  v CLΛRENTIΛ D. gVF. Pegasi Numismatics A34 #898. Malloy Preston Seltman CCS (Achaea) 10a; Metcalf Pylia (ANSMN 17) pl. 39 #5, cf. Crusades (1995) # 255ff, (1983) pl.31 #718; Schlumberger pl. 12 #12.

And here are the varieties that you probably had in mind, @John Conduitt (and we aren't them):
Crusaders.Achaea.WmIIdeVillehardoin.MPS-CCS-10a_CCS.jpg.26521c275169f233b70d449843480f9f.jpg

Edited by Anaximander
Adding full description and a varieties reference.
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