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Animals on coins


Qcumbor

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normal_spain_castulo_together.jpg.33c130675d6be82e0a2da49fee275a78.jpg

Spain - Castulo, Cazlona (Jaen), Ae Semis - 19 mm / 3.45 gr.
Obverse..Beardless male head right Pinocchio type., diademed with letter Ka before.
Reverse...Bull standing r.,L crescent above; on exergue line city name..'CaSTeLE'.

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My smallest bronze coin

image.png.9b9dd0b42bcebf573378a04d370d08bf.png

Troas, Gargara Æ. 7 mm, 0,63 g ca 350 BC, Laureate head of Apollo right. / ΓAΡ above horse galloping right. Lindgren 362; SNG AUL 7599, SNG AUL 1511, SNG LEIPZIG 1113, SNG COP 20 331

And of course, my first ever individual purchase

image.png.c465c99a14b532a60c87b1c65dd910b3.png

 

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There doesn't seem to be consensus on what animal is below the griffin on the reverse.  It looks like it could be a fox or a dog, but another possibility is what ancient writers called the Ichneumon, which may have been the Egyptian mongoose.  That would have been an appropriate match with the snake control symbol on the obverse.  Pliny wrote this about the ichneumon in his Natural History: "The ichneumon is known for its willingness to fight to the death with the snake. To do this, it first covers itself with several coats of mud, drying each coat in the sun to form a kind of armor. When ready it attacks, turning away from the blows it receives until it sees an opportunity, then with its head held sideways it goes for its enemy's throat. The ichneumon also attacks the crocodile in a similar manner."

1446704585_RR-LPapiusSnakeFoxNew2017.thumb.jpg.be8d9ff6f9380ad79019051091db9c81.jpg

ROMAN REPUBLIC. L Papius.
AR Serrate Denarius. 3.92g, 18.8mm.
Rome mint, 79 BC. Crawford 384/1, pl. LXVII, symbols 122; Sydenham 773.
O: Head of Juno Sospita right; behind, coiled snake.
R: Griffin leaping right; below, animal with raised tail (fox, ichneumon, or dog) crouched right; L • PAPI in exergue.
Ex E.E. Clain-Stefanelli Collection

 

From Alopekonnesos, or fox island, what else but a fox... 😊 

401309373_THRACEAlopekonessos-AE13Fox3637.thumb.jpg.f6539e5297c8b5ef1fe147ecf349cefe.jpg

THRACE, Alopekonnesos
AE13. 2.33g, 13.5mm.
THRACE, Alopekonnesos, circa 3rd-2nd centuries BC.
HGC 3.2, 1307; Yarkin 59.
O: Helmeted head of Athena to right.
R: ΑΛΩ-ΠΕΚΟΝ, Fox standing to right; ear of grain before.
Ex Thrax Collection

 

And here's one with a whole zoo on it...

1875870429_SeptimiusSeverus-DenShipCircus.thumb.jpg.0dbcbd0dc5358401a96604fecfaddb43.jpg

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS
AR Denarius. 3.66g, 20.4mm.
Rome mint, AD 206. RIC 274; RSC 253.
O: SEVERVS PIVS AVG, laureate head right.
R: LAETITIA above, TEMPORVM below, ship with mast and sail in center of circus; above, four horse quadrigae driven left; below, ostrich, lion, wild ass, lioness, gazelle, bull butting left, bear right, head left.

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6 hours ago, robinjojo said:

Here are a few:

Julius Caesar, denarius, circa 49 BC.

4.01 grams

1484568475_D-CameraJuliusCaesarcirca49-48BC4.01gSedwickAuction4-225-29-22.thumb.jpg.8a0a1dc3135789816b2c26258d6a31b6.jpg

 

Otacilla Severa, sesteritus, 248 AD, RIC 200.

13.6 grams

1205569450_D-CameraOtaciliaSeveraSestertiusHippoReverseRIC20013.6gms8-27-20.thumb.jpg.b523c697042376a71e2039986530e841.jpg

 

Athens, archaic tetradrachm, circe 485-480 BC (I just had to add this one because of the reverse).

517386823_D-CameraAthenstetradrachmarchaicc.510-500-480BC17.42gengagingowl3-6-21.thumb.jpg.aaae1f717c7d3ec6f333c4ca8a661f15.jpg

 

Apulia, Luceria, Æ Uncia. C. 225-217 BC. Frog, Corn-ear; • in field, 30 mm

45.7 grams

1078881725_D-CameraApuliaLuceriaUncia.C.225-217BC.FrogCorn-earinfield30mm45.7g1-31-21.thumb.jpg.7f19ad51fb51f407566ea958cb101316.jpg

 

Carthage, BI serrate dishekel, 160-149 BC, Roma E-Sale 69.

12.80 grams

1408924745_D-CameraCarthageBIserratedishekel160-149BC12_80g.Roma6911-29-20.thumb.jpg.dc4217f4c2f4fb84f7268deadb66837c.jpg

 

 

Ooooh! I really like your Carthage! That is a harder-to-find issue.

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I agree, that's a great crab, Gandalf

 

Hmmm, shellfish, eh? ... man, I love eating it and I loved collecting it as well

=> here are a few cool examples 

Hi

 

 

AEOLIS, Gryneion. Æ11 (below)
4th century BC
Diameter: 11 mm
Weight: 1.63 grams
Obverse: Laureate head of Apollo facing slightly left
Reverse: Mussel
Reference: SNG Ashmolean 1447–8; SNG Copenhagen 205–6
Other: 2h ... black patina, a few deposits. Rare

Ex-stevex6

 

Aeolis Gryneion.jpg

 

Sicily, Akragas Cast AE Trias - 4 Onkia (below)

circa 450 BC

Diameter: 14 x 19 x 20 mm

Weight: 16.28 grams

Desc: Eagle standing left & trident of crab’s claws on sides, four pellets on base
Reference: SNG ANS 1015-7; CNS 1

Ex-stevex6

akragas Trias.jpg

 

Anonymous. Æ Aes Grave Sextans (below)

Rome mint

Circa 280 BC

Diameter: 36 mm

Weight: 50.76 grams

Obverse: Scallop shell; • • (mark of value) below

Reverse: Caduceus; • • (mark of value) across field

Reference: Crawford 14/5; ICC 30; HN Italy 272

Other: 6h … brown patina, some green, a couple minor casting flaws, traces of deposits

Ex-stevex6 … from the Collection of a Director

Anonymous Aes Graves Sextans.jpg

 

Sicily, Syracuse Æ Hemilitron – 6 Onkia (below)

Date: 357-344 BC
Obverse: Female head left (Arethusa), with hair in sphendone, olive sprig behind
Reverse: Dolphin leaping right above scallop shell, ÓYPA below dolphin
Size: 17.2 mm
Weight: 2.57 grams

Attribution: BMC 301
Description: Choice detail style and patina

Ex-stevex6

dolphin & scallop.jpg

 

Ionia, Smyrna: AE Chalkous (below)

ca. 250 BC

Diameter: 13.8mm

Weight: 1.66 grams

Obverse: Head of Tyche right

Reverse: Krator surmounted by vessel containing fire, shrimp to left; [Z]MYP in left field; ΣYMMAXOς (magistrate Simmachos) in right field

Reference: BMC Ionia p239, 15; SNG von Aulock 7968; Milne, Autonomous (1923), 29

Ex-stevex6

Ionia Shrimp.jpg

 

 

SICILY, Akragas Æ Cast Onkia - 1 Onkia (below)

Circa 450-440 BC

Diameter: 19 mm

Weight: 4.62 grams

Obverse: Eagle's head left

Reverse: Crab claw left

Reference: CNS 8; SNG ANS 1020

Other: 6h ... brown patina … sometimes referred to as the first bronze coin (perhaps a weight)

Ex-stevex6

Sicily Akragas.jpg

 

SICILY, Akragas. Æ Hemilitron (below)

Late 5th century BC

Diameter: 28 mm

Weight: 14.71 grams

Obverse: Eagle standing right, tearing at hare

Reverse: Crab; six pellets around, crayfish below; c/m: head of Herakles right, wearing lion’s skin, within circular incuse

Reference: For undertype: cf. HGC 2, 136; for c/m: CNS 107 CM

Other: 11h .... green patina. Well preserved undertype

Ex-stevex6 … from the Edgar L. Owen Collection

Sicily Akragas AE Counterstamp.jpg

 

SICILY, Akragas, Æ Onkia (below)

Circa 425/0-410/06 BC

Diameter: 14 mm

Weight: 1.65 grams

Obverse: Crab

Reverse: Head of eagle right

Reference: CNS 87; HGC 2, 153

Other: 11h … dark green patina, some cleaning marks

Ex-stevex6

Sicily Akragas Onkia cool eagle.jpg

Edited by Steve
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Here's a little 'ol CRAWDADDY:

[IMG]
Apollonia Pontika, Thrace.
AR diobol
1.3g
410/404-341/323 BCE
Obv: Full-face laureate Apollo with short hair.
Rev: Magistrate's initals around the images. Upright anchor with thick flukes and a rectangular stock. The letter A on one side and the additional symbol of a crab - naw that's a CRAWDADDY - viewed from above on the other side between flukes and the stock.
Topalov 56
Ex: @red_spork

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Tiny coin, small contribution, but there's no seal yet in this thread

1220218353_Phokaiahemiobolseal.jpg.ca72f8f2b3b9f43ce10e1fbee06d46f4.jpg

A pun on the city's name, 'phoke' meaning seal. It's still 'phoque' in modern French, I recently learned.

Edited by DANTE
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Termessos.jpg.09113b347cc7f5b4e6f51e599dd9ec46.jpg

Pisidia Termessos. 1st century BC. Æ19

Obv: Laureate head of Zeus right.
Rev: Forepart of horse left; KΘ above, thunderbolt to right.
Dated CY 29 (44/3 BC).

 

sardes_0.jpg.e7bde21ffbe9a0e6f90e8e80969371a7.jpg

LYDIA. Sardis. Pseudo-autonomous. Time of Trajan (98-117).

Obv: СΑΡΔΙΑΝΩΝ. Draped bust of Dionysus right, wearing ivy wreath.
Rev: СΤΡ ΛΟ ΙΟ ΛΙΒΩΝΙΑΝΟΥ. Filleted thyrsus; bee to right.
Ae. 2.3g 15.4mm
Libonianus, strategos.

 

mytilene2_0.jpg.1d2a61d414a465d2ce032b9a21449e0f.jpg

Lesbos, Mytilene. Ae7 (Circa 400-350 BC).

Obv: Laureate head of Apollo right.
Rev: MYTI / Head and neck of bull right, head slightly facing.
BMC 23-4

 

PB24.jpg.97d67065872863d236cc94a8d334f362.jpg

Unidentified Pb24mm

 

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Beautiful coins buddies, with terrific animals on'em,

That one below is a must have @zumbly thanks for showing

6 hours ago, zumbly said:

And here's one with a whole zoo on it...

1875870429_SeptimiusSeverus-DenShipCircus.thumb.jpg.0dbcbd0dc5358401a96604fecfaddb43.jpg

 

 

Some more :

dcdcace83e1443c990fa8517123becf6.jpg

Syracuse Agathokles 317-289 BC -

Head of Hercules right, SIPAKOSIWN in right field
Lion walking right, bow above
7.75 gr, 23 mm
Ref : Sear #1201

489402bea193410c8a4742d4b758e711.jpg

Syracuse Hieron II 275-216 BC

ΣΙΡΑΚΟΣΙΩΝ, head of Kore left
Pegasus left, Delta in field
4.0 gr, 18 mm

124bdd4f280c4bdbaed9af280f762b8e.jpg

Troas, Cebren, AE8 - c. 400-350 BC
Head of apollo right
Ram's head right
1.1 gr, 8 mm
Ref : Sear #4071

 

Keep them coming !

Q

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Here's an ancient with a threesome of animals, one of which is mythic. 

On the obverse, under the trireme is a hippocampus facing left.  On the reverse is a vulture facing left, below, an incuse ram, head turned right.

Phoenicia, Bybos, Shekel,  435-425 BC.

1215274543_D-CameraPhoeniciaBybosShekel435-425BCjpegCNG5-14-20.thumb.jpg.8b391a7d575271d50c3f7a982f939f73.jpg

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12 minutes ago, robinjojo said:

On the reverse is a vulture facing left, below, an incuse ram, head turned right.

WOW!😍 Very cool coin!

First time I see this variety. Great vulture and ram! I only knew the lion/bull variety of this coin.

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How 'bout some CHINESE HORSES!

image.jpeg.9ff29f43a2f8d10e9a34ea27a9b0e220.jpeg

CHINA. Song Dynasty CE 960-1279 gambling tokens obv-rev Horse galloping left characters above and below

 

image.jpeg.f8da298fc7fe91ff827571f3581db24c.jpeg

China Song Dynasty 10th-12th C CE AE Gaming Token 29mm 6.42g Zhui Feng Zhi Ma-horse following wind- - Horse galloping left - Classic Chinese Charms Vol I 2149

 

 

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I love elephants, so here are my ancient elephant coins, beginning with a write-up of the one I bought most recently (my Roman Republican coin # 70)

Roman Republic, C. Caecilius Metellus Caprarius, AR Denarius 125 BCE. Obv. Head of Roma right wearing winged Phrygian helmet with crest in form of head and beak of eagle (i.e, griffin); behind, ROMA downwards; before, mark of value * (= XVI) [off flan] / Rev. Jupiter, crowned with wreath by flying Victory above, in biga of elephants left, holding thunderbolt in left hand and reins in right hand; in exergue, C•METELLVS (ME ligate). 17 mm., 3.90 g. Crawford 269/1, BMCRR I 1180-1182 (& Vol. III Pl. xxx 8), RSC I Caecilia 14, Sear RCV I 145. Purchased from Dix Noonan Webb Auction 253, 13 April 2022, Lot 1247; ex. Spink Numismatic Circular Dec. 1985, No. 8404 at p. 334.*

upload_2022-4-25_16-52-38.jpeg

The image from Spink Numismatic Circular, Dec. 1985, together with
the original Spink tag accompanying the coin:

upload_2022-4-25_17-0-6.jpeg

upload_2022-4-25_16-55-27.jpeg

*The moneyer “is presumably C. Caecilius Metellus Caprarius, Cos. 113” (Crawford Vol. I p. 293), who was born ca. 160 BCE, and served under Scipio Aemilianus at the siege of Numantia in 133 BCE in the Third Punic War; he died sometime after 102 BCE. BMCRR I p. 182 n. 1; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaius_Caecilius_Metellus_Caprarius.

For the biga of elephants on the reverse, Crawford refers (see Vol. I p. 293) to his explanation (id. p. 287) of the elephant head on the reverse of Crawford 262, a coin issued by another moneyer from the Caecilius Metellus family: the reference “recalls the victory of L. Caecilius Metellus, Cos. 251, over Hasdrubal at [the Battle of] Panormus in 250 [BCE], and the capture of Hasdrubal’s elephants.” As Grueber notes in his discussion of the elephant biga design, the captured elephants were afterwards exhibited at Metullus’s triumph at Rome. BMCRR I p. 182 n. 2.

In addition to C. Caecilius Metellus Caprarius, a number of other moneyers belonging to the Caecilii Metelli issued denarii with elephants or elephant heads to commemorate their ancestor’s famous victory. See Crawford 262/1 (Anonymous, probably Caecilius Metellus Diadematus or Caecilius Metellus Delmaticus, 128 BCE); Crawford 263/1 (M. Caecilius Q.f. Metelllus, 127 BCE); Crawford 374/1 (Q. Caecilius Metellus Pius, 81 BCE); and Crawford 459/1 (Q. Caecilius Metullus Pius Scipio, 47-46 BCE). Here are my examples of those four:

Crawford 262/1

upload_2022-4-25_17-2-33.jpeg

Crawford 263/1:

upload_2022-4-25_17-1-58.jpeg

Crawford 374/1

upload_2022-4-25_17-5-45.jpeg

Crawford 459/1:

upload_2022-4-25_17-4-22.jpeg
More ancient Elephants, in no particular order:

Trajan in an elephant quadriga, from Roman Alexandria:

upload_2022-4-25_17-24-50.jpeg

Titus:


upload_2022-4-25_17-25-34.jpeg

Antoninus Pius:


upload_2022-4-25_17-33-13.jpeg

Septimius Severus:
upload_2022-4-25_17-27-8.jpeg

Philip I:


upload_2022-4-25_17-27-28.jpeg

Bonus elephant, on an old Pidcock farthing token from the period 1795-1801 (Dalton & Hamer/Withers 1067), depicting a cockatoo on the reverse:

upload_2022-4-25_17-40-6.jpeg

Another bonus elephant, a Coventry Halfpenny token with the date 1792, depicting Lady Godiva on the obverse and an Elephant and Castle on the reverse. See Withers/Dalton & Hamer 231; ill. Withers p. 345. There are apparently a number of different edge inscriptions; mine says "PAYABLE AT THE WAREHOUSE OF ROBERT REYNOLDS & CO."

NEW COMBINED Lady Godiva - Elephant & Castle Coventry halfpenny token 1792.jpg

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OK, my elephant then 🙂

a2b3a3b777ff433aa98cd5759230759d.jpg

Julius Caesar, Denarius minted in Italy, c.49 BC
CAESAR, elephant walking rigth, trampling on snake
No legend, Simpulum, sprinkler, axe and apex
4.05 gr
Ref : Crawford # 443/1, HCRI # 9, RCV #1399, Cohen #49

 

Q

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1 hour ago, DANTE said:

WOW!😍 Very cool coin!

First time I see this variety. Great vulture and ram! I only knew the lion/bull variety of this coin.

Thanks!

It is a very interesting coin, since it incorporates Greek mythology (hippocampus) and Egyptian iconography: the vulture (the goddess  Nekhbet, who the was the protector of Upper Egypt and especially its rulers) and the ram (the god Amun-Re, god of sun and air).

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Thank you for the explanation, @robinjojo I forgot to ask if you had any notes on the coin😊 I assumed the iconography was Egyptian, Byblos being the city that had the closest ties to them of all Phoenicians. But I was amazed to see the coin, It's a treasure! It's also very uncommon, I believe. I did a quick check and saw only three on Acsearch. So I probably won't have it in my collection any day soon...

Edited by DANTE
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17 hours ago, DonnaML said:

I have so very many animal coins that for now I'll just post one of my favorites. I hope Otacilia Severa wasn't so sensitive that she reacted badly to her husband choosing a hippopotamus for her coin in the SAECVLARES AVGG series.

Otacilia Severa (wife of Philip I) AR antoninianus AD 248, Rome mint, 4th Officina. Obv. Draped bust right, wearing stephane, crescent behind shoulders, OTACIL SEVERA AVG/ Rev. Hippopotamus standing right, jaws open, SAECVLARES AVGG; IIII in exergue. RIC IV-3 116(b), RSC IV-3 63, Sear RCV III 9160 (ill.). 23 mm., 4.52 g. (Games commemorating 1,000th anniversary of founding of Rome.)

image.thumb.jpeg.e34bc1b0dd3f33e3b907c63fdb8d744d.jpeg

🙃

=> Wow, Donna ... fantastic AR Hippo-coin!! (I'm jealous)

Ummm, but I do have quite a slick AE example ... wanna see it?

 Hi

 

Otacilia Severa. Augusta, Æ Sestertius

AD 244-249

Secular Games issue., 4th officina. 9th emission of Philip I, AD 248

Rome mint

Diameter: 28 mm

Weight: 15.99 grams

Obverse: Draped bust right, wearing stephane

Reverse: Hippopotamus standing right

Reference: RIC IV 200a (Philip I); Banti 13

Other:12h … dark brown patina, with some red

Ex-stevex6 … from the Robert O. Ebert Collection

 

Otac Hippo.jpg

Edited by Steve
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5 minutes ago, Steve said:

🙃

=> Wow, Donna ... fantastic AR Hippo-coin!! (jealous)

Ummm, but I do have quite a slick AE example ... wanna see it?

 

Otacilia Severa. Augusta, Æ Sestertius

AD 244-249

Secular Games issue., 4th officina. 9th emission of Philip I, AD 248

Rome mint

Diameter: 28 mm

Weight: 15.99 grams

Obverse: Draped bust right, wearing stephane

Reverse: Hippopotamus standing right

Reference: RIC IV 200a (Philip I); Banti 13

Other:12h … dark brown patina, with some red

Ex-stevex6 … from the Robert O. Ebert Collection

 

Otac Hippo.jpg

Nice! The non-toothy version.

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