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ClaudiusasLibertasv.2.jpg.c250dc3d1b7f859b2ebe990fd187d03d.jpg

CLAUDIUS, AD 41-54
AE As (29.19mm, 10.34g, 6h)
Struck AD 50-54. Rome mint
Obverse: TI CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG P M TR P IMP P P, bare head of Claudius left
Reverse: LIBERTAS AVGVSTA S C, Libertas standing facing, head right, holding pileus in right hand and extending left
References: RIC I 113, RCV 1860
Smooth dark brown patina. Well-centered and struck, with an excellent portrait in fine style. Detailed reverse.
Ex Galata Coins, Feb. 1979

Next: Another Roman as

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26 mm, 8,79 g.
Herennia Etruscilla 249-251. Æ as. Rome.
HERENNIA ETRVSCILLA AVG, bust of Herennia Etruscilla, diademed, draped, right / PVDICITIA AVG S C, Pudicitia, draped, veiled, seated left, drawing veil with right hand, holding sceptre in left hand.
RIC IV Trajan Decius 136c.

Next - another as, also from an empress 

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normal_Faustina_II_R699.jpg.022ced5e4a0890c3509c20fb57fb3666.jpg

Faustina II
Bronze As
Obverse: FAVSTINA AVGVSTA, draped bust right, hair in waves and bun at the back
Reverse: VENERI VICTRICI (to victorious Venus), Venus standing right, nude to the waist, both hands holding the right arm of Mars, Mars standing front, nude, helmeted head left, shield on his left arm, parazonium at left side, S - C (senatus consulto) across field.
AE, 11.911g, maximum diameter 26.5mm, die axis 195°
Ref.: RIC III MA1680 (R); BMCRE IV p. 543, MA999; Cohen III 241; SRCV II 5305; Hunter II p. 360, 78,

 

Next: Mars (the god)

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TrebonianusGallusMARTEMPROPVGNATOREMAntiochantoninianus.jpg.e5520cd71f72ceef34ef3a17cc1e9de6.jpg
Trebonianus Gallus, AD 251-253.
Roman AR antoninianus, 3.58 g, 20.7 mm, 5 h.
Antioch, AD 251.
Obv: IMP C C VIB TREB GALLVS P F AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust, right.
Rev: MARTEM PROPVGNATOREM, Mars advancing right, carrying transverse spear and shield.
Refs: RIC 84; RSC 70; RCV 9637; Hunter 59.
Notes: The reverse inscription is unusually in the accusative case, and probably denotes the "motion toward" aspect of the case: "toward Mars the defender." Virtually all coins of this reverse have no officina marks but there are a few rare coins with officina ../.. (second officina).

Next: Trebonianus Gallus.

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Trebonianus Gallus
AR Antoninianus 3.16g, 23mm, 12h
Rome, 251-253 CE 
IMP C C VIB TREB GALLVS AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust to right / IVNO MARTIALIS, Juno seated to left, holding corn-ears and sceptre
RIC IV 69; RSC 46

 

Next: Hera

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Argolis, Argos, AE17 Dichalkon.

Obv: Head of Hera right, wearing ornamented stephan.
Rev: Pillar fountain; helmet to left, archaic heta to right.
BCD Pelop. 1124–1126
Late 3rd-early 2nd centuries BC.

 

Next:  Argos

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Argos, Argolis

circa 3rd century BC
AR Triobol (15mm, 2.25g)
O: Forepart of wolf left.
R: Large A, eagle standing right on thunderbolt beneath; IP-EΩ-NO-Σ (Hieronos, magistrate) in corners, all within shallow incuse square.
SNG Cop 42; BCD Peloponnesos 1177; SNG Delepierre 2273; Sear 2795v
ex Empire Coins

The origins of Argos are pre-Mycenaean, making it one of the most ancient cities in Greece.
Argos played a prominent role in The Iliad, being claimed by Hera as "one of the three cities dearest to Me". While they did supply ships and soldiers (including the hero Diomedes) for Agamemnon's war with Troy, Argos later remained neutral during the Graeco-Persian wars. And though ostensibly allied with Athens during her war with Sparta at the end of the 5th century BC, Argos was basically a non-participant.

Next: another Greek city named in The IIiad

ArgosWolf200.jpeg~2.jpg

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I had to look it up and evidently there are 349 cities mentioned in the Iliad.

 

PylosTerm.jpg.caf9b39e2ebc0431b750abca426a991f.jpg

Achaea. Messinia, Pylos. Caracalla AE22. Terminal figure.

Peloponnesus. Pylos, Messenia. Caracalla. AD 198-217. Æ Assarion 22mm.
Obv: Laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust right.
Rev: PYL[IWN] Terminal figure veiled and closely draped, holds in r. end of garment.

 

Next: another city mentioned in the Iliad.  https://www.thoughtco.com/places-in-the-iliad-121300

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That list sure makes it easier @AncientOne! 😉

No. 344:

ThessalyTrikkahemidrachmforepartofhorse.jpg.547621a014534b56024c681c351033a2.jpg

THESSALY, TRIKKA
AR Hemidrachm (15.98mm, 2.96g, 3h)
Struck 440-400 BC
Obverse: Thessalos, petasos and cloak tied at neck, holding band around head of forepart of bull to right
Reverse: Τ-ΡΙ-Κ-AΙO-Ν, forepart of bridled horse to right, all within incuse square
References: BCD Thessaly II 769 var. (ethnic), HGC 4, 311
Toned and well-centered. From the BCD Collection.

 

 

Next: another city mentioned in the Iliad

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2058244_1626462250.l-removebg-preview(1).png.a2333ca9369e9e22d058d8fea8b41c7c.png.8a010132be5af72463cfb2ae3750df66.png

Thessaly, Larissa. AE 20 mm. c. 370-360 BC. Obv. Head of the nymph Larissa facing slightly left. Rev. Horseman, wearing kausia, riding right. Cf. SNG Cop. 141. AE. 5.15 g. 20.00 mm. Green-brown patina. Good VF/VF.

Purchased from Artemide Aste 

Next: city mentioned by Homer or a beautiful facing portrait

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3 hours ago, AncientOne said:

I had to look it up and evidently there are 349 cities mentioned in the Iliad.

 

PylosTerm.jpg.caf9b39e2ebc0431b750abca426a991f.jpg

Achaea. Messinia, Pylos. Caracalla AE22. Terminal figure.

Peloponnesus. Pylos, Messenia. Caracalla. AD 198-217. Æ Assarion 22mm.
Obv: Laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust right.
Rev: PYL[IWN] Terminal figure veiled and closely draped, holds in r. end of garment.

 

Next: another city mentioned in the Iliad.  https://www.thoughtco.com/places-in-the-iliad-121300

Oddly enough that was the city I happened to be thinking of. 🙂

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normal_Septimius_Severus_Orchomenos_R814_fac(1).jpg.ec2dce9afc0d905e20558a7fbbe67b7e.jpg

Septimius Severus
Arkadia, Orchomenos
Diassarion (2 Assaria) Æ
Obv.: [...]CEOVHP[...], laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right
Rev.: [ΟΡΧΟ]ΜΕΝ[ΙΩΝ], Artemis expels Callisto: Artemis standing facing left, her head to right, holding bow (?) with her right hand and extending her left to Callisto right, who holds a bow.
AE, 23 mm, 5,50 g
Ref.: -

 

Next: rarely depicted person or deity

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Plutos

MarcusMagnesiaPlutos.jpg.bc4ccbdba1ee7ffb694dfab909bea3c4.jpg

Lydia, Magnesia ad Sipylum. Marcus Aurelius AE15. Plutos

Obv: ΑVΡΗΛΙΟ ΚΑΙ, bare-headed, draped bust of Marcus Aurelius right.
Rev: ΜΑΓΝΗΤΩΝ ΙΠVΛΟV, Plutos standing left, holding fruit in folds of chiton.
RPC IV.2, 1330 (temporary)

 

Next: rarely depicted person or deity

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coins ancient to romans provincial rpc i 3728 augustus ae21 cilicia olba ajax high priest

Reign: Augustus Magistrate: Ajax (high priest and toparch)

City: Olba  Region: Cilicia (Cilicia Trachea) Province: Cilicia

Denomination: Æ (21 mm) Average weight: 7.26 g. Issue: Year 2 (10/11–12/13)

Obverse: ΑΙΑΝΤΟΣ ΤΕΥΚΡΟΥ; Head of Ajax as Hermes right, wearing close-fitting cap right; caduceus in right field.

Reverse: ΑΡΧΙΕΡΕΩΣ ΤΟΠΑΡΧ(Ο)(Υ) ΚΕΝΝΑΤ(ΩΝ) ΛΑΛΑΣ, ΕΤ Β; thunderbolt

 

Next: A legendary beast

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Posted
5 hours ago, Svessien said:

Next: A legendary beast

b139b93759b1462e82b9f3f203131129.jpg

Amisos, AE23
Head of Perseus right wearing phrygian helmet
AMISOS, Pegasus left, drinking
12.12 gr, 23 mm
Ref : Sear #3639

Next : follow up with Amisos

Q

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image.png.55e951b3fc3c7f8df26bb974e9828431.png

22 mm, 6,37 g.
Pontic Kingdom, Amisos. Mithradates VI. 120-63 BC. Local civic issue of common type under Mithradates VI. 100-85 BC. Ӕ.
Facing gorgoneion as boss of fleece (aegis)-covered, octagonal shield / AMI-ΣOY, ethnic across fields divided by Nike, walking right, holding wreath and palm-branch; monograms in lower fields.
SNG Cop.167 var; SNG BM Black Sea 1177-91; HGC 7, 242.

Next - aegis

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Pontos, Amisos, AE.Time of Mithradates VI Eupator, Circa 85-65 BC.
Obv: Aegis with Gorgon facing.
Rev: AMI-ΣO[Y], Nike advancing right with shouldered palm branch; on each side, monogram.
Weight: 6.04 gr.
Diameter: 19.4 mm.

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NEXT: Gorgon

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Posted

215773.l-removebg-preview.png.b2f6ff3c212b6e30c3edd9976dd476ae.png

Pontos. Amisos c 85-65 BC.

Bronze Æ, 30mm., 18,18g.

Helmeted head of Athena right,

helmet decorated with griffin /

AMIΣOY Perseus standing holding

harpa and head of Medusa, at feet,

body of Medusa, monograms to

both sides.VF Sea 1166-76

Next: severed head

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Posted
8 hours ago, Ryro said:

Next: severed head

24d20b9d63364605ba6dadf7b0c661b4.jpg

Maximinus II Daia (308-313), follis, Alexandria mint, AD 312-313.
IMP C GAL VAL MAXIMINVS P F AVG, laureate head right.
GENIO AVGVSTI, Genius standing left holding head of Serapis left in right hand, cornucopia in left; star, N and palm-branch in left field, gamma in right, ALE in exergue.
5.10 gr - 21 mm.
Ref : RIC VI Alexandria 160b
From the zumbly collection, Ex CNG

Next : a coin you got from another forum member (either a gift, a Saturnalia present or a puchase)

Q

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Last year's gift from the late Terrence Cheesman (NumisForum member @kapphnwn)

ValentinianIIAE3Roma.jpg.d503d99c16249abe702b8460ede70bf4.jpg

VALENTINIAN II, AD 375-392
AE3 (17.64mm, 2.23g, 11h)
Struck AD 379-83. Syria, Antioch mint
Obverse: D N VALENTINIANVS P F AVG, pearl-diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust of Valentinian II right
Reverse: CONCOR-DIA AVGGG, Roma seated facing, head left, holding globe and spear; Θ|(Φ on K) across fields, ANTB in exergue
References: OCRE IX 45b, subtype 2; RCV 20301

 

Next: Roma seated

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Ruler: Philip I (Augustus)
Coin: Silver Antoninianus
IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG - Bust of Philip the Arab, radiate, draped, cuirassed, right
ROMAE AETERNAE - Roma, helmeted, draped, seated left, holding Victory, winged, draped, in right hand and sceptre in left hand; at side, shield
Mint: Roma (ca. 244-247 AD)
Wt./Size/Axis: 3.81g / 22mm / 6h
References:
  • RIC 44B
  • RSC 169
Acquisition: Naville Numismatics Online auction NN Live 78 #489 11-Dec-2022

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Next: another antoninianus.

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Posted

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Salonina

(AD 254-268) AR Antoninianus / Venus

AD 257-260, 22.30mm, 3.38 grams,

Obv: SALONINA AVG, draped bust right, wearing stephane, set on crescent

Rev: VENVS VICTRIX, Venus Victrix standing right, seen from rear, leaning on column and holding palm branch and apple

RIC Vi 8 Cologne, XF

Ex-Marc Breitsprecher purchased Jan 2022. Ex-Phil Peck sold as the Morrison Collection at Heritage.

next: Venus Victrix

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1 hour ago, Ryro said:

next: Venus Victrix

a1e748c5cc334ea18317510537fe5a3c.jpg

Plautilla, Denarius - Rome mint, 204 CE
PLAVTILLA AVGVSTA, Draped bust right
VENVS VICTRIX, Venus standing left, leaning on shield decorated with Lupa Romana, Cupid at her feet
3.00 gr - 20 mm - 6 h
Ref : RCV # 7074, RIC IV # 369 note, Cohen # 25 var

 

Next : decorated shield (MSC is okay too 😉 )

Q

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This one is pretty snazzy!

TiberiusdupondiusClementiae_v3.jpg.029bafb4db0c79fbede8444b52832cf6.jpg

TIBERIUS, AD 14-37
AE Dupondius (27.93mm, 13.71g, 12h)
Struck circa AD 22/3. Rome mint
Obverse: TI CAESAR DIVI AVG F AVGVST IMP VIII, laureate head of Tiberius left
Reverse: CLEMENTIAE, small facing bust within laurel wreath at center of elaborately decorated circular shield; S–C on either side
References: RIC I 38, RCV 1767
Glossy green patina. A very rare and interesting type proclaiming the emperor's clemency - a quality for which Julius Caesar had been famous, and which his successors sought to emulate. The exact reason for Tiberius' issue of this type is still debated, as well as the identity of the facing bust in the shield's center.

 

Next: another unusual or out-of-the-ordinary type (describe why)

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A Domitian denarius with Minerva. So far, nothing extraordinary, but ....

image.png.e98db26a386d663193d6417253fc43ae.png

18 mm, 2,62 g.
Domitian 81-96 AD. AR denarius. Rome. 95-96.
IMP CAES DOMIT AVG GERM P M TR P XV, head of Domitian, laureate, right / IMP XXII COS XVII CENS P P P, Minerva Victrix, winged, flying l., holding javelin and round shield.
RSC description - Minerva Victrix, winged, flying l., holding javelin and round shield.
RIC II, Part 1 (second edition) Domitian 791; Old RIC 194; C. 294; BMC 237; CBN 210.

 

The iconography of this coin is most intriguing. This is the only depiction of a winged Minerva in all of Roman coinage, and indeed the concept itself has few parallels in surviving classical art. The closest comparable figure may be found in the winged statue of Minerva Victrix at Ostia, which originally formed part of the decoration of the upper gate known as the Porta Romana. This winged form of Minerva may well have been taken from earlier Greek images of Athena, such as that shown on a black-figure vase found at Orvieto and illustrated in Röm. Mitt. XII, pl. xii, which shows two representations of Athena – one winged and one without wings. With the exception of Nike-Victoria, most of the Greco-Roman gods had shed their wings by the early classical period; that such an archaism should be revived in the time of Domitian is therefore quite inexplicable, save perhaps for the possibility that it was simply an act of whimsy by an emperor who was known to favour Minerva above all other gods.

 

Next - Domitian 

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