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Randygeki

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Posts posted by Randygeki

  1. 22 hours ago, Curtis JJ said:

     

    (On the FH's, I particularly appreciate the collections of @maridvnvm and @Randygeki and @dougsmit who appear to have been very successfully obsessed with the type, much to the benefit of the rest of us.)

    Was the Thessalonica mint's horseman a Western/Germanic "barbarian" or maybe even a Sarmatian?  Thessalonica's typical enemy is short haired and beardless, wearing shirt and trousers, but no hat / headwear. Sometimes Germanic captives were shown that way (on this Probus VICTORIA GERM Antoninianus, for example); but they could be beardless or bearded.

    image.png.c7a5266f6db7b7ac19f2218ee8ac0894.png

    He's depicted like Constantine's Sarmatians (I believe Sarmatia was northward and eastward, on the north of the Black Sea, and at least on the same side of the empire as Thessalonica):

    1642374369_ConstantineISarmatiaLeuLang.jpg.7ec43a33a97cffe37fbda441c382bb83.jpg

    These guys with pointed hats/helmets from Siscia, Arles, Cyzicus, Aquileia (and, I'm sure, other mints) seem to depict "Eastern" foes:
    647959034_ConstantiusIIFTRFHPARLArlesLeuWA21Lang.jpg.3d36bd0ce017ee6ab34c9d080e8b9c9a.jpg

    However, oddly, this next one seems to be wearing a Roman-style knee-length tunic not the trousers typically associated with barbarians. (I.e., skirt, not pants, like the Roman spearing him.) For now I'm sticking with a tentative "Eastern" (Persian, Sassanid, et al.):

    image.png.4b57e6e0defdefb8c1805acb2f1cf9f6.png

     

    Even more challenging may be the more ambiguous bearded, trousered foes who are often depicted by the Constantinople and Antioch mints.

    Sometimes they have helmets, sometimes braids. It's not entirely clear to me how many "types" of enemy they represent or whether any specific groups are even intended. I've seen them described as Sassanid/Persian (most often) or Germanic or simply generic enemies. I have hypotheses, but don't feel I have as much support for them as I'd like:

    image.jpeg.4a35cf381f74aaf76d7640b5115c6c1f.jpeg

    image.jpeg.d6c83ca0d49d4cf2c26427a1f29c001f.jpeg

     

    I've got at least dozens more of the fallen horsemen (probably hundred if you count all the low grade AE3s I've got in bags), and at least a few hundred total of the captives types overall (again, many of these are low grade a AE2s, AE3s, and AE4s, or very worn denarii, or Antoniniani of various degrees of debasement and preservation).

    Sometimes it's worth it to have kept all those $3 examples. They don't make a random sample or even a census of types, but once in a while something comes up that they can help me answer (e.g., does the distribution of horseman types vary across the different mints, or between AE2 & AE3/AE4 and/or by emperor -- the FH1, FH2, FH3, and FH4 [?] categories). Being obsessed, it can be almost unthinkable to part with a duplicate, even if the 364th Constantius II AE3 is virtually unidentifiable and was destroyed by the previous owner's electrolysis experiments...

    "To Obsession!"

    Just a little obsessed 😉 When I get back to my collection, I'd like to make a galley set

    frthuts.jpg.e0d3e6d08fbd738f99ab178731ac0033.jpgfhlbld.jpg.bf9702a26453b2037245b9df1d502d68.jpgantfh.jpg.4d88f8f1dabf2c4079b3a28594350fbc.jpgcaptives1.jpg.72e2a3ccb415c35a418f5a36cf4f9a5d.jpg

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    • Thanks 1
  2. Constantius II

    BGN353 - Constantius II (A.D. 337-361), Pre-Magnentian Revolt, AE Centenionalis, 21mm, 5.14g., Arles mint, first officina, A.D. 348-350, pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed bust of the Emperor right, A behind head, rev., FEL TEMP REPARATIO, PARL in exergue, helmeted soldier spearing fallen horseman, A in field, (RIC 119/121-22; Bridgnorth Report #79), very fine. RIC Arles 118

    Ex Bridgnorth Hoard, Shropshire, England, buried circa A.D. 355, discovered 2007.

    "On October 10th, 2007 a metal detectorist discovered a large scattered hoard of late Roman coins that had been disturbed by deep plowing in a potato field near Bridgnorth, Shropshire. His subsequent actions are praised in the UK government 2007 Portable Antiquities and Treasure Annual Report, where local finds officer Peter Reavill states: “The finder is to be congratulated on the careful plotting and speedy reporting of this hoard as it enabled the excavation to take place and vital depositional information recorded. In turn, this minimised the impact to the landowner and his farming activity.” The majority of hoards that come to light are found outside of planned archaeological excavations, the original owner having selected a secluded spot to conceal his or her wealth away from human habitation, leading to loss of information on the archaeological context of the hoard. In this instance, swift action and close cooperation by the finder and the local Finds Liaison Officer led to an excavation of the findspot. The results of which showed that the hoard had been contained in a large pottery vessel (broken by the plow), most probably previously used as a cooking pot as evidenced by burns marks on the outer edges. The pot had been buried in a U-shaped gulley or ditch that formed part of an otherwise unknown late Roman site.

    The hoard consisted of 2892 coins, ranging in date from a Reform Antoninianus of Probus to post Magnentian issues of Constantius II up to A.D. 355. The majority of the hoard was issues of Magnentius and Decentius (75%), followed by pre-Magnentian issues of Constantius II and Constans (18%) and closing with post Magnentian issues of Constantius II and Gallus (7%)."

    ciibh1.jpg.72d1fcd21436486574566ac81decad6a.jpgaZD2ok4MT69x2Kt59oBBzF7md8mGHi.jpg.4e665f3d5e31788776688977ca0a0849.jpg

     

     Constans

    Constans, AE23. DN CONSTA-NS PF AVG, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed bust right / FEL TEMP-REPARATIO, emperor on galley left, holding Victory on globe and labarum, Victory seated to right at the helm. Mintmark: TRP.
    Trier
    RIC VIII 219

    Ex Bridgnorth 2007

    1884914477_cgftr1br(1).jpg.e1a0202f4486897b8e192708354a9f4a.jpg

     

     

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  3. 2 hours ago, Steve said:

    Great Fallen Horsemen, Martin (oh, and everybody else as well)

     

    Fallen Horseman, eh? 

     

    CONSTANTIUS II SILVERED AE2 (Maiorina/Centenonialis)

    Heraclea mint, 1st Office

    348-351 AD

    Diameter: Large size: 22 mm

    Weight: 5.1 grams

    Obverse: : D N CONSTANTIVS P F AVG. Pearl-diademed, draped and cuirassed bust to right

    Reverse: FEL TEMP REPARATIO, soldier standing left, knee raised, spearing fallen horseman and is reaching backwards. Left field: Star. Mintmark SMHA in exergue

    Reference: RIC VIII 67

    Other: a great exemplar of this interesting coin, conserving full details including the 30% of the original silvering ... very strong relief 

    Ex-stevex6

     

    Fallen Horseman.jpg

    The poor lil' dude is gonna get a spear in the butt!!

    Love that one!IMG_3676.jpg.d0a1edc5270884cef6bef64ab7f1c327.jpg

     

    • Like 8
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